Case report illustrates the diagnosis of choroidal melanoma using ultrasound and fundoscopy, highlighting early intervention importance.
Case Presentation: An otherwise healthy, 30-year-old female was referred to the emergency department by a local optometrist after having flashers and blurry vision for two weeks. Point-of-care ultrasound revealed partial retinal detachment with underlying mass, and dilated fundoscopic examination suggested hyperpigmented lesions. Ophthalmology was consulted, and the diagnosis of amelanotic choroidal melanoma was confirmed. Discussion: Choroidal melanoma is the most common primary malignant tumor in the eye, but its diagnosis is often delayed due to non-specific symptoms. Early identification is crucial givenrelatively high rates of metastasis. This case highlights how a tentative diagnosis, made using point-of-care ultrasound and funduscopic examination, can drive timely referral to ophthalmology.
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Matin et al. (2025) studied this question.
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