This exploration of Lana Del Rey’s song “A&W” through a feminist lens focuses on themes of bodily autonomy, sexual trauma, societal judgment, and emotional resilience. The song’s opening reflects a poignant loss of innocence and highlights the protagonist’s strained relationship with her mother, emphasizing the critical role of maternal bonds in identity formation as theorized in feminist psychoanalysis. Del Rey’s portrayal of complexity in feminine identity is captured in lyrics that reject reductive labels, embracing the contradictions and multitudes within a woman. The song also critiques rape culture and victim-blaming, challenging societal narratives that invalidate survivors’ experiences based on appearance or stereotypes. By juxtaposing vulnerability with resilience, Del Rey illuminates the psychological impact of trauma and the protagonist’s journey toward self-reclamation. Furthermore, the title, an abbreviation for “American Whore,” reclaims a derogatory term, transforming it into a symbol of defiance against patriarchal norms. Del Rey’s use of popular music as a medium bridges personal and collective struggle, demonstrating the power of art to articulate feminist resistance. Positioned within the broader context of fourth-wave feminism, “A&W” becomes a compelling feminist text, offering insights into the intersections of trauma, identity, and cultural critique.
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Christopher Peter (2025) studied this question.
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