Farmers' Attitude Toward Climate Change in Thiruverumbur Block Challenges, Adaptation, And The Role of Modern Technology

Climate change is increasingly affecting agricultural communities, with significant consequences for crop yields, soil health, and water resources. Farmers in the Thiruverumbur block of Tamil Nadu are grappling with unpredictable weather patterns, floods, and droughts, all of which threaten their livelihoods. This study investigates farmers' awareness, perceptions, and adaptation strategies in six villages: Pathalapettai, Kiliyur, Arasangudi, Vengur, Nadarajapuram, and Thirunedunkullam. Through a structured survey of 180 farmers, the study explores how socio-economic factors influence their responses to climate change. Additionally, it examines the potential of modern technologies, such as climate forecasting, smart irrigation, and remote sensing, in strengthening farmers' resilience. The results indicate that while most farmers recognize the impacts of climate change, their adaptation efforts are limited by financial and informational barriers. Based on these findings, the study recommends policies to enhance climate awareness, offer financial support for adaptive practices, and integrate advanced weather forecasting technologies.