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September 10, 2025iRadiologyOpen Access

Evaluating the Capability of Large Language Model Chatbots for Generating Plain Language Summaries in Radiology

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Authors

PSPradosh Kumar SarangiAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, DeogharPHPratisruti HuiVardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung HospitalHMHimel MondalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar

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Implication

Assessment reveals accuracy and readability variations in six LLM chatbots for radiology abstracts, suggesting tailored model selection.

Key Points

  • ChatGPT achieved the highest accuracy and readability scores among LLM chatbots, highlighting its effectiveness.
  • The study evaluated six chatbots using 100 radiology abstracts, indicating a promising application in science communication.
  • Flesch reading ease scores demonstrated significant variability among models, affecting how accessible the summaries were.
  • The findings underscore the need for human oversight in using LLMs for generating plain language summaries.

Cite This Study

Sarangi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c19f7f54b1d3bfb60dacd9https://doi.org/10.1002/ird3.70030
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