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Sex differences in cardiovascular complications after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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Retrospective analysis finds similar rates of MACE in AHSCT patients, suggesting sex-specific predictors are crucial.

The incidence of early and late MACE was comparable between males and females following AHSCT, indicating a need for tailored approaches.
Among patients, 30% experienced MACE after AHSCT with primary causes being heart failure and arrhythmias, emphasizing the importance of monitoring.
Significant predictors of early MACE differ by sex, with hypertension and heart failure being notable in both genders, necessitating risk stratification.
Propensity score matching of 786 patients revealed similar outcomes; however, specific predictors highlighted the need for individualized care strategies.

Gonçalves et al. (2025) studied this question.

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