Analysis identifies systemic risk of tender failures linked to price deviation in infrastructure projects, suggesting improvements in cost estimation and procurement.
Key Points
Tender failures due to price deviation critically impact infrastructure preparedness during disasters.
The highest Risk Priority Numbers (RPNs) indicate major vulnerabilities in offering strategy and personnel availability.
This study employs Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) to analyze tender failure causes in construction projects.
Identifying and addressing tender failures is crucial for enhancing resilience and preparedness in disaster-prone areas.