Systematic review explores challenges and opportunities in green digital finance, highlighting key technologies and emerging trends.
Green Digital Finance (GDF) combines digital technology with green finance goals, leveraging technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence to support sustainable investment and financial practices. This article presents a systematic review of the literature on GDF, focusing on recent developments, challenges, and opportunities. The research method uses Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with PRISMA guidance, including identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion of articles from various academic databases. The results of the SLR show a significant increase in research on GDF over the past five years, with the implementation of digital technologies such as Blockchain, big data, fintech, and AI being the most frequently used. The study also highlights challenges such as lack of adequate regulation, resistance to technological change, and security concerns. In conclusion, the GDF has great potential to improve ecological sustainability, but it requires the establishment of an appropriate regulatory framework, comprehensive education initiatives, and multi-sectoral collaboration.
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Simanungkalit et al. (2025) studied this question.
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