Catnip (Nepeta cataria) and Feline Facial Pheromone Have No Effect on Clinical or Behavioral Parameters of Cats in Hospital Environment

The use of methods to promote feline well-being is common in veterinary medicine. This study evaluated whether exposure to catnip (Nepeta cataria) and feline facial pheromone alters vital or behavioral parameters in cats undergoing clinical examination with a cat friendly approach. This is relevant, as even minor changes in these parameters can affect the physical exam or clinical interpretation. Eight healthy cats were evaluated in a randomized, blinded study. Baseline data were collected in the home environment, and then the cats were transported, handled, and clinically assessed following Feline-Friendly Handling Guidelines. In a standard care room, the effects of catnip, feline facial pheromone, and a placebo (0.9% saline) were tested. Neither catnip nor pheromone produced significant changes in clinical or behavioral parameters. The tested substances were not able to alter parameters to the point of masking health changes in the animals. Thus, the cat friendly approach remains effective in minimizing stress and promoting positive experiences during clinical evaluations.