Transcendental phenomenological approach reveals motivations and safety concerns of taxi drivers at night, indicating a need for policy support.
This research uncovers the multiple dimensions of the experiences of taxi drivers plying the city streets of Baguio City at night. With use of a transcendental phenomenological approach, the study was designed to explore the essence of their experiences. Of the recruits, six male night taxi drivers who were engaged and had worked for a minimum of 6 months were included. Data were collected with careful attention to detail, using semi-structured in-depth interviews with full informed consent and at a time convenient to the participants. Content analysis of transcripts identified the layers of motivations, constraints, and aspirations operating in this responsive workforce, and illuminated its strategies to cope as well as its tensions to socialize and fears for their safety. The study stresses the urgent need for comprehensive policy and social support for night taxi drivers. Key recommendations include expedited road improvements in high-risk areas and mandatory, hands-on occupational safety programs. Public awareness initiatives are also crucial to inform citizens about the distinctive value and daily struggles of night taxi drivers, promoting empathy and practical assistance. Future studies should focus on designing targeted interventions to balance their work and life, reduce health risks, and create a career development path in the urban transportation sector, to bring to life a more equitable and sustainable environment for these essential urban transport service providers.
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Flores et al. (2025) studied this question.
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