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September 10, 2025NutrientsOpen Access

Depression and Anxiety Changes Associated with Matched Increases in Physical Activity in Education-, Self-Regulation-, and Self-Regulation Plus Relaxation-Based Obesity Treatments in Women: A Pilot Study Investigating Implications for Controlling Emotional Eating

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Authors

JAJames J. AnnesiCalifornia State University, Monterey BaySMSteven B. MachekCalifornia State University System

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Overview

Pilot study demonstrates improvements in depression and emotional eating through self-regulation and physical activity in women, suggesting effective behavioral therapy implications.

Key Points

  • Overall improvements in depression and emotional eating were observed in self-regulation-focused groups, indicating the effectiveness of these approaches.
  • Weight reduction was notably greater, approximately 6%, in groups utilizing self-regulation methods, showing a direct correlation with improved self-efficacy.
  • Significant pathways were identified indicating that changes in depression and anxiety positively influenced self-efficacy and reductions in emotional eating.
  • Findings support behavioral theory concepts in explaining the link between physical activity and mood improvement, proposing new treatment focus areas.

Cite This Study

Annesi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1ad6a54b1d3bfb60e5e6fhttps://doi.org/10.3390/nu17152475
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison of activity levels using the Caltrac?? accelerometer and five questionnaires1994 · 405 citations
  2. 2The Strength Model of Self-Regulation: Conclusions From the Second Decade of Willpower Research2018 · 348 citations
  3. 3‘Small Changes' to Diet and Physical Activity Behaviors for Weight Management2013 · 9,508 citations
  4. 4Replacing Fats and Sweets With Vegetables and Fruits—A Question of Cost2004 · 372 citations