Dermatological Ultrasound in Facial Aesthetic Procedures and Surgeries

Introduction: Dermatological ultrasound has emerged as an invaluable tool in facial aesthetic procedures by offering real-time, high-resolution imaging of soft tissue layers. Its use improves procedural precision, minimizes complications, and enhances treatment outcomes. The integration of ultrasonography into aesthetic dermatology is changing practice standards globally. Objective: This review aims to evaluate the applications, benefits, and limitations of dermatological ultrasound in facial aesthetic procedures and surgeries. Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar. Studies from the last five years were prioritized, focusing on facial procedures involving injectables, threads, liposuction, and surgical planning aided by ultrasonography.Results and Discussion: Findings reveal that ultrasound enables safer filler injections, facilitates vascular mapping, improves complication management, and supports preoperative planning. Additionally, new technologies such as high-frequency ultrasound probes have enhanced the ability to differentiate skin layers and subcutaneous structures with unprecedented clarity. Conclusion: Dermatological ultrasound is a critical advancement in aesthetic medicine. Its incorporation into routine clinical protocols can significantly elevate the safety and accuracy of facial procedures.