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September 10, 2025Scientific ReportsOpen Access

Influence of dynamic changes of ocular biometric parameters on new-onset myopia in Chinese children: a 4-year cohort study

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Authors

ZZZengrui ZhangChengdu UniversityJMJingyu MuChengdu UniversityYYYanrong YangTianjin Agricultural University

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Overview

Cohort study identifies incidence rates of myopia in Chinese children, highlighting ocular parameters' influence.

Key Points

  • The cumulative incidence of myopia in children rose from 8.1% to 16.2% across four years, with older age linked to higher rates.
  • Baseline ocular parameters like axial length and lens power significantly influenced myopia onset risk, demonstrating an AUC of 0.853.
  • Annual growth of axial length was greater in new-onset and persistent myopia groups compared to non-myopic children over four years.
  • Dynamic changes in ocular biometric parameters before myopia onset can inform prevention strategies for children's vision health.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1b18b54b1d3bfb60e8922https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14453-7
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A study on the correlation between ocular biometric parameters and myopia in children and adolescents: a large-scale population-based study in Chengdu, China2024
  2. 2A 2-year cohort study of ocular bioparameters in non-myopic primary schoolchildren with different refractive states2026
  3. 3Biomarker changes of choroidal architecture preceding myopia onset in Chinese school children: a 3-year prospective cohort study2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Tracking myopia development through axial length progression: a retrospective longitudinal study2025 · 8 citations
  5. 5Prediction of myopia onset and shift in premyopic school-aged children: a machine learning-based algorithm2025