This analysis explores interfacial bonding and interface energy in high-entropy carbides and β-SiC ceramics, revealing improved mechanical properties.
Achieving high toughness and high strength in ceramics remains a critical challenge. In this study, high‐entropy carbides (Hf 0.25 Zr 0.25 Ta 0.25 Ti 0.25 )C and β‐SiC (HEC–SiC) powders were synthesized via a polymer‐derived ceramics route, followed by high‐pressure sintering to produce dense HEC–SiC binary ceramics. Both phases exhibit cubic symmetry and a semi‐coherent interface with a local orientation relationship of [] HEC // [] β‐SiC and an interface energy of ∼14.37 J/m 2 . The presence of this semi‐coherent interface significantly enhances interfacial bonding and energy dissipation, thereby improving fracture toughness through mechanisms such as interfacial strengthening and stress redistribution. As a result, the HEC–SiC ceramics demonstrate superior mechanical properties compared to conventional high‐entropy carbides.
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Du et al. (2025) studied this question.
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