Neuroscience and Anesthesiology: Could Anesthesiologist in the Developing Countries Serve as the Main Applied/Clinical Neuroscientists

Context: Neuroscience has progressed rapidly in the last few decades. As new technologies and drugs emerge in the field of neuroscience and neurosurgery, anesthesiologists are at the forefront of applying these advancements into practice. Evidence Acquisition: To enhance translation in the field of neuroscience and apply research in routine practice, the role of anesthesiologists should not be underestimated, especially in developing countries. Results: In this review, we address issues regarding applied neuroscience in developing countries. Conclusions: We also discuss some measures that we have taken to solve this problem in the Department of Critical Care and Pain Medicine, SBMU.