Retrospective analysis identifies high rates of IUCD misplacement, suggesting radiographic patterns are critical for diagnosis.
Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) misplacement is a significant complication, with radiography playing a key role in detection. This retrospective study of 124 cases identified extrauterine displacement in 76.6%, with partial perforation being most common (46.8%). Migration patterns included the pelvic cavity (43.5%) and abdominal cavity (24.2%). Plain radiography showed 92.7% sensitivity and 86.3% specificity for detecting perforations. Thus, radiographic patterns aid in guiding further imaging and management of misplaced IUCDs.
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Kori et al. (2025) studied this question.
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