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September 10, 2025Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesOpen Access

Comparing the Effectiveness of Aquatic and Land-Based Rehabilitation Exercises on Pain and Disability in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review

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Authors

AYAli YalfaniAYAli YalfaniMAMohamadreza Ahmadi

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Overview

Systematic review compares the effects of hydrotherapy and land exercises on pain and disability in patients with low back pain.

Key Points

  • Aquatic exercises showed more effectiveness in reducing pain and disability compared to land exercises.
  • No statistically significant differences were observed, but water exercises had a greater impact.
  • Six studies were reviewed, with four classified as moderate quality and two as high quality.
  • Hydrotherapy's unique properties may aid in rehabilitation, suggesting its inclusion in treatment plans.

Cite This Study

Yalfani et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1c32154b1d3bfb60f0b79https://doi.org/10.18502/ssu.v33i5.19323
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effectiveness of Water-Based Exercise/Aquatic Exercise for Individuals with Low Back Pain: a Literature Review2025 · 1 citations
  2. 2Aquatic Exercise for Pain Reduction in Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Literature Review2024
  3. 3In water or on land? A network meta-analysis of aquatic and land-based exercise interventions for pain and disability in chronic lower back pain2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Study on the effect of aquatic exercise combined with hot spring bathing for patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial2026
  5. 5Effect of Passive Versus Active Aquatic Therapy Over Conventional Physiotherapy in Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Crossover Trial — Study Protocol2026