This study explores the sustainable practices and cultural resilience of hill communities, with a focus on the Angami tribe of Nagaland. The Angami people, known for their terrace farming, agroforestry, and rich oral traditions, navigate a dynamic balance between tradition and modernity. While Christianity, globalization, and economic shifts have transformed social structures, governance, and livelihoods, the community actively preserves its identity through cultural revival, sustainable tourism, and policy-driven safeguards like Article 371A of the Indian Constitution. Traditional governance, alongside modern political participation, ensures continuity in decision-making. Aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals of United Nations, their practices promote biodiversity, social cohesion, and economic resilience. The study highlights the importance of integrating indigenous knowledge with contemporary frameworks to achieve sustainable development while preserving cultural heritage.
Choudhury et al. (Wed,) studied this question.