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September 10, 2025ACS OmegaOpen Access

Enzyme-Enhanced Selective Physicochemical Transformation of Lignocellulosic Fibers for Green Textiles: A Case Study with Dual-Purpose Pineapple Plant toward Sustainable Agro-Industries

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Authors

NKNattan KhemsupNational Science and Technology Development AgencyRSRattanawadee SrioanchanNational Science and Technology Development AgencyJBJitlada BoonlertsamutNational Science and Technology Development Agency

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Implication

Case study demonstrates how enzyme treatment alters cellulose and hemicellulose in pineapple fibers, suggesting a sustainable textile solution.

Key Points

  • Mechanical properties of treated fibers decrease, yet they can be turned into yarns with up to 80 wt % pineapple content.
  • Chemical analysis reveals that treatments can remove up to 50% of hemicellulose and lignin while preserving cellulose content.
  • Optimum enzyme treatments yield disintegration of microfiber bundles into smaller fibers, enhancing fabric quality.
  • Results indicate significant sound absorption capability of treated fibers, emphasizing their versatility in textile applications.

Cite This Study

Khemsup et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1cc4754b1d3bfb60f4d1bhttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c04005
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