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Case report demonstrates successful transcatheter left atrial appendage closure using echocardiography, suggesting safe alternatives to general anesthesia.
We illustrate transcatheter left atrial appendage closure under local anesthesia with intracardiac echocardiography guidance for a complex patient with repaired tetralogy of Fallot at high risk for general anesthesia, with preprocedural cardiac computed tomography (CT) support. 1) CT imaging and analysis; 2) vascular access with use of sheath-in-sheath technique; 3) transseptal puncture with VersaCross system; and 4) deployment of Watchman device in CT-planned projection. 1) Selection of appropriate preprocedural imaging modality; 2) use of sheath-in-sheath technique to avoid kinking of catheters; 3) use of VersaCross transseptal system to avoid repeat punctures, unnecessary exchanges, and risk of injury; and 4) avoidance of general anesthesia to reduce risk in a high-risk patient. Preprocedural CT analysis and intraprocedural intracardiac echocardiography imaging can guide transcatheter left atrial appendage closure procedures in complex anatomies. The use of appropriate sheaths and equipment can improve the safety profile and success rate of complex transcatheter left atrial appendage closure procedures.
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Lim et al. (2025) studied this question.
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