Case report reveals paraplegia due to spinal cord compression in a patient with metastatic seminoma, suggesting urgent intervention is crucial.
We report a 43-year-old man with de novo metastatic testicular seminoma complicated by paraplegia from spinal cord compression due to retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Urgent retroperitoneal biopsy confirmed seminoma and, after the patient declined neurosurgical intervention, systemic chemotherapy was promptly initiated prior to delayed orchidectomy. Post-chemotherapy orchidectomy histology revealed minimal viable tumour and serial imaging showed a residual retroperitoneal mass with low-grade uptake on FDG-PET. The mass was deemed unresectable, and surveillance was favoured over immediate salvage. This case highlights the importance of timely diagnosis, multidisciplinary care, and guideline-informed flexibility in managing advanced seminoma with rare complications such as spinal cord compression.
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Santucci et al. (2025) studied this question.
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