Policy recommendations for managing stray dogs in Morocco

Background: Stray dogs pose a serious threat to health and safety in Morocco. Aim: To explore policy options for humane management of stray dogs in Morocco. Methods: We conducted a review of relevant literature regarding the management of stray dogs in Morocco and elsewhere and interviewed an animal management expert. Based on our findings, we developed this policy brief for the management of stray dogs in Morocco. Results: We highlight 4 key policy options for humane management of canine populations in Morocco: the treat, neuter, vaccinate and tag method; awareness-raising and education involving community members; canine population management; and partnering with the private sector. Conclusion: There is an urgent need for a new policy approach to managing stray dogs in Morocco, including a robust monitoring and evaluation framework with key indicators that will enhance vaccination coverage, reduction in density and reduction in incidence of rabies and hydatidosis.