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September 12, 2025AgronomyOpen Access

Biochar and Soil Water Synergistically Regulating Root Growth to Affect Photosynthesis in Maize (Zea mays L.)

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Authors

CGChao GaoZhengzhou UniversityJQJingtao QinXuzhou Medical CollegeYTYan TianHenan Academy of Sciences

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Implication

Integrated pot and field experiments confirm biochar boosts root growth and photosynthesis in maize, suggesting improved agricultural practices in arid regions.

Key Points

  • Biochar application at 7.5 t ha−1 increased soil-saturated water content by 11.4%, enhancing water retention in arid soils.
  • Root weight density in maize grew by 21.0% with 7.5 t ha−1 biochar, indicating improved growth conditions.
  • Net photosynthesis and stomatal conductance under drought were reduced by 24.5% and 21.4% with biochar, suggesting better drought resilience.
  • The study highlights a sustainable strategy for agriculture in arid regions by optimizing soil properties and crop response.

Cite This Study

Gao et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d44a3731b076d99fa536c9https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15092170
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