As healthcare institutions in Bayelsa State increasingly embracing Electronic Health Records (EHRs), understanding health workers' awareness and perceptions of these systems is critical for their effective implementation. This study examined the awareness and perception of EHRs among healthcare professionals at the Federal Medical Center, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was employed, using self-administered structured questionnaire on 190 health workers drawn from a population of 390 using the Taro Yamane formula. Data were collected using a validated and reliable structured questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics, including chi-square tests. Results showed a workforce predominantly of young age (72.9%) and female (68.6%). Awareness and training on EHRs were perceived beneficial, with an average weighted mean of 4.16 reflecting a positive response. Also, there is a strong agreement that EHRs improve healthcare efficiency, accuracy, and confidentiality, with an average weighted mean of 4.52. Statistical analyses revealed significant associations between age and awareness; age and perception (p<0.05), underscoring the influence of age on EHR adoption. Similarly, gender also significantly influenced perception but not awareness; highlighting the importance of targeted training programs for older professionals and ensure gender-inclusive approaches in promoting EHR adoption. The study concludes that while awareness and perception of EHRs among health workers at FMC Yenagoa are generally positive, addressing gaps in training and confidence can enhance system utilization. Future research should explore strategies to mitigate non-response bias, assess the long-term impacts of EHRs on patient outcomes, and examine the role of socio-cultural factors in EHR adoption.
Albert et al. (Mon,) studied this question.