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September 16, 2025Open Access

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and HbA1c Levels and Recurrent Aphthous Lesions: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Authors

MBMona BazoobandPHPezhman HosseinpoorSMShirin Bahrami Maleki

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Overview

Cross-sectional study found higher fasting blood sugar and HbA1c in recurrent aphthous stomatitis patients, suggesting a metabolic link.

Key Points

  • Higher fasting blood sugar and HbA1c levels are linked to recurrent aphthous lesions in patients.
  • The mean HbA1c was 5.36% in the RAS group versus 4.87% in controls, indicating significant difference (P = 0.002).
  • The study utilized a cross-sectional approach with 60 participants, assessing blood samples for FBS and HbA1c.
  • Results suggest that while fasting blood sugar and HbA1c may indicate metabolic risk, they do not correlate with lesion recurrence.

Cite This Study

Bazooband et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d4538731b076d99fa58a74https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7288666/v1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Hematological and Biochemical Alterations in Patients with Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis2025
  2. 2Evaluation of Hematological Parameters in Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis Patients2025
  3. 3Does dietary habit playing role in reccurences of reccurent apthous stomatitis? ̶- A pilot study2024
  4. 4CLINICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS IN YOUNG ADULTS2026
  5. 5Examining the role of salivary IL-2 and IL-22 in recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a diagnostic approach2024