Urban Characteristics in Lou Ye's Cinematic Films

In Lou Ye's films, a multitude of urban scenes are presented, where the imagery of cities serves to reveal the historical context and convey cultural connotations. The urban landmarks featured in his workssuch as Shanghai, Chongqing, Taiwan, and Guangzhouhave become enduring cultural symbols amidst societal and epochal transformations. The individuals connected to these cities also constitute a part of urban culture, further highlighting the humanistic dimension. This paper explores the narrative spaces and cultural values constructed by different cities across varying spatiotemporal contexts through an examination of the audiovisual language, character relationships, and directorial emotions in Lou Ye's works. The audiovisual language employed in urban cinematography remains consistent with Lou Ye's distinctive filmmaking style, which exhibits populist and fragmented characteristics under the influence of French New Wave cinema, thereby constructing the urban collective space as perceived by the director. The character relationships predominantly revolve around marginalized groups inhabiting the urban underclass, with the urban collective serving as a stage for the expression of their inner emotional worlds. It is evident that the cities in Lou Ye's films are imbued with humanistic concern and potential for growth. The urban environment evolves with the times, and the theme of growth often exhibits a complex correlation with the urban identities of the characters.