This work shows the operational challenges of the power electronics and pressurised enclosure for solar research, suggesting implications for future stratospheric missions.
This paper addresses the technical requirements and challenges encountered in the design and development of a customised power electronics board for a stratospheric balloon payload. This board includes power conversion and distribution to critical components (e.g., FPGAs and a ±4 kV power supply), as well as the pressurised enclosure designed to house these components along with other essential electronics. These systems were part of two scientific instruments onboard SUNRISE III, a high-altitude solar observatory launched in July 2024 from ESRANGE (Kiruna, Sweden), with a floating trajectory over the Arctic Circle. The SUNRISE III mission, based on a stratospheric balloon, was carried out by an international consortium of research institutions from Germany, Spain, Japan, and the United States, and in collaboration with NASA’s CSBF and the Swedish Space Corporation. Furthermore, this work presents telemetry data from the pressure sensing system of the electronic unit, as well as voltage and current measurements from the power electronics board outputs. These data were recorded during the floating phase of the mission, up to the balloon’s arrival in northern Canada after a successful week of scientific operations.
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Blesa et al. (2025) studied this question.
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