This framework combines deep neural networks and adaptive neuro-fuzzy systems to boost emotion detection accuracy, addressing interpretability issues.
Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) is crucial in fields like healthcare and education, requiring robust techniques for accurate emotion detection. This paper proposes a deep neuro-fuzzy framework combining Deep Neural Networks (DNN) and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems (ANFIS). It includes fuzzification, deep feature extraction, and defuzzification units, enhancing SER accuracy while addressing ANFIS limitations with high-dimensional data and DNN's lack of interpretability. The scheme's productivity on three standard speech databases is appraised: RML, SAVEE, and RAVDESS. The results indicate that our framework outperforms ANFIS, DNN, and pre-trained models, achieving up to 97.95% accuracy and showing strong potential for future SER research.
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Qingqing Zhang (2025) studied this question.
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