Maritime Insecurity, Environmental Degradation and the Development of Nigeria’s Blue Economy

This study interrogates how certain unsustainable practices impinge on the use of ocean resources and the overall development of Nigeria’s blue economy. Using focus group discussions, key informant interviews and field observation, the study reveals the potential, contradictions and challenges that undermine the country’s blue economy development. Findings show that the country’s blue economy faces serious challenges, which range from armed robbery at sea, unsustainable fishing practices and oil spillage to artisanal crude oil refining. Hence, there is a need to redress environmental degradation and also gainfully engage the youths to deflect their attention away from these unlawful practices.