Women's experiences of complex menopause following breast cancer treatment: a qualitative study

Background: After treatment for breast cancer, women can experience menopausal symptoms that are more severe than those of natural menopause. This is termed complex menopause and requires specialist menopause care. Aim: This study aims to describe women's experiences of complex menopause following breast cancer treatment. Methods: Using a descriptive qualitative approach, following the COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) guidelines, 12 women with complex menopause following treatment for breast cancer were interviewed. Data analysis was guided by systematic text condensation. Results: Complex menopause has symptoms that negatively impact women's minds, bodies and personal relationships. All participants received little or no meaningful support from their healthcare providers regarding menopausal symptoms after breast cancer treatment despite health professionals having many opportunities to provide information on what to expect. Conclusions: Women living with and beyond breast cancer need professional support and education to navigate the impact of complex menopause on all aspects of their lives.