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September 20, 2025Journal of Global HealthOpen Access

Clinical epidemiology of community-acquired pneumonia in children before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic, and independent risk factors analysis for severe community-acquired pneumonia

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Authors

XLXiaoou LiLLLingzhi LiXAXinjiang An

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Overview

Analysis reveals shifts in community-acquired pneumonia risk factors in children during and after the pandemic, suggesting new treatment strategies.

Key Points

  • The study shows a significant rise in severe community-acquired pneumonia in school-aged children post-pandemic.
  • Before the pandemic, only 7.4% of infections were viral, increasing to 20.1% after, indicating a marked change in epidemiology.
  • A multivariate COX regression model identified factors like wheezing and specific pathogens as independent risk factors for severe pneumonia.
  • Findings suggest the need for new treatment approaches targeting changing pathogen profiles and weakened immune responses in children.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d469c131b076d99fa662eahttps://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.15.04212
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