This review emphasizes the transition to biochemically-modulated brain-machine interfaces, highlighting advancements in neural circuit analysis and neuromodulation.
Key Points
Neural circuits analysis improves with the shift to biochemically-modulated brain-machine interfaces.
The transition from rigid to flexible electrode materials enhances biocompatibility and reduces mechanical mismatch.
Neural communication now utilizes both electrophysiological and biochemical pathways for comprehensive signal analysis.
Active closed-loop platforms are essential for dynamic neuromodulation based on real-time feedback.