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September 23, 2025Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics5 citationsOpen Access

Healthcare provider perspectives on HPV vaccinations at ages 9–10 in the United States

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KSKunal SaxenaADAmanda F. DempseyRVRishi P. Verma

Key Points

  • Most health care providers support HPV vaccination at age 9–10, indicating a shift in vaccination timing.
  • Survey results revealed that 72% and 77% of providers mentioned HPV vaccine to boys and girls before age 11, but recommendations were lower (38% and 51%).
  • Top concerns for providers included parent misconceptions about vaccine duration and difficulties in explaining HPV vaccination to younger children.
  • A notable 23% of providers would not administer HPV vaccine to children under 11 years, even upon parental request.

Abstract

This study investigated health care providers' (HCPs') attitudes and experiences with initiating HPV vaccination at 9–10 y old instead of 11–12 y old. We conducted a cross-sectional online survey with 500 US HCPs who reported recommending and/or administering HPV vaccination to pediatric patients, recruited from a membership-based panel. The survey focused on providers' experiences with, and attitudes toward, routine HPV vaccination at age 9–10. Participants included pediatricians (n = 175), family medicine physicians (n = 175), nurse practitioners (n = 75), and physician assistants (n = 75). HCPs were mostly female (56%), white (79%), with a mean age of 43 y. HCPs reported mentioning the HPV vaccine to boys and girls before age 11 72% and 77% of the time, respectively, but recommending it prior to age 11 less frequently (38% and 51% of the time). Few HCPs (11%) reported introducing the vaccine at the same visit at which it was given; 36% reported multiple discussions before acceptance. A substantial proportion of HCPs (23%) would not administer HPV vaccine when children were <11 y old, even if asked by parents. HCPs reported that a majority of parents who were offered HPV vaccination for their children at 9–10 y of age accepted. HCPs identified benefits of earlier vaccination; the top three were improving on-time completion, completion prior to other adolescent vaccines and increased opportunities to vaccinate. Top concerns included parent misconception about the duration of protection and difficulty explaining HPV vaccination to a younger child. Findings suggest most HCPs would support earlier HPV vaccination and see potential for improved completion.

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Cite This Study

Saxena et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d473ad31b076d99fa6c318https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2025.2561455
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