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September 23, 2025Pediatric Physical Therapy3 citations

Parent-Reported Container Use Relates to Infants’ Motor Development

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ZAZainab S. AlghamdiMLMichele A. Lobo

Key Points

  • Longer daily use of containers was linked to poorer fine motor scores in infants, indicating potential developmental concerns.
  • Parents reported using containers for about 5.15 hours daily, which exceeds common professional recommendations.
  • Use of positional pillows was related to poorer gross motor development, raising questions about their safety and appropriateness.
  • The study aims to provide insights for updating parental guidelines, emphasizing the need for better developmental opportunities.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this article is to characterize parents’ use of containers and determine whether it relates to infants’ development or body mass index (BMI). Methods: A cross-section of parents with infants under 19 months completed a survey reporting their use of containers and infants’ height and weight; parents also completed the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ-3). Descriptive and correlation analyses were used to describe parents’ container use and evaluate whether container use was related to ASQ-3 scores or BMI. Results: Parents reportedly used containers for 5.15 hours daily. More time reported in containers overall was associated with poorer fine motor scores. Longer bouts in positional pillows were associated with poorer gross motor development. Conclusion: Providing enhanced fine motor opportunities may be important for families using containers more often. Reported container use was higher than professionals typically recommend, yet did not relate to obesity or delayed development in most domains, an important consideration when updating recommendations for parents.

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Cite This Study

Alghamdi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d473b531b076d99fa6c8c6https://doi.org/10.1097/pep.0000000000001228
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