Characterization and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Wound Infections in Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria

This study investigates the prevalence and antibiotic resistance patterns of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from wound infections in patients attending healthcare facilities in Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria. A total of 150 wound samples were analyzed, with S. aureus identified in 60 samples, resulting in a prevalence rate of 40%. Notably, high resistance rates were observed for methicillin (70%) and oxacillin (65%), while lower resistance was recorded for ciprofloxacin (30%) and gentamicin (20%). These findings underscore the alarming trend of antibiotic resistance among S. aureus strains, reflecting the urgent need for improved infection control practices and antibiotic stewardship in the region. The results align with similar studies conducted in Nigeria, highlighting the growing public health threat posed by resistant strains. Effective strategies are necessary to mitigate the impact of these infections and enhance patient outcomes.