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September 24, 2025Frontiers in OncologyOpen Access

Merkel cell polyomavirus in lung carcinogenesis: evidence and controversy

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Authors

CZChanglong ZhouLLLu LiangMHMin Hu

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Overview

This review evaluates the controversial link between MCPyV and lung cancer in smokers and non-smokers, suggesting pathways that may inform new therapies.

Key Points

  • The association between MCPyV infection and lung cancer remains controversial, particularly in small cell and non-small cell lung cancers.
  • Research shows that about 15-25% of lung cancers occur in non-smokers, indicating other factors like chronic infection are involved.
  • A thorough review of evidence reveals conflicting clinical findings regarding the presence of MCPyV in lung cancer cases.
  • Understanding the role of MCPyV in lung cancer could open avenues for new therapeutic strategies, addressing a major cancer mortality concern.

Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d6e14f8b2b6861e4c3fcfdhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1612605
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