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September 27, 2025Trends in Sciences

Anticancer Activity and Apoptosis Induction of Alkaloid Fraction of Kratom Leaves (Mitragyna speciosa) on Breast Cancer Cells: In Vitro and In Silico Studies

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Authors

PPPuja Adi PriatnaSRSiti RahmahRWRetno Widyowati

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Overview

In vitro and in silico analysis shows alkaloid fractions of kratom induce apoptosis and cytotoxicity in T47D breast cancer cells.

Key Points

  • The alkaloid fraction of kratom leaves exhibits moderate cytotoxic activity with an IC50 of 96.23 µg/mL against T47D breast cancer cells.
  • Molecular docking identified polyneuridinealdehyde as having the greatest potential against estrogen receptors and yohimbine against Bcl-2 receptors.
  • The study utilizes both LC-MS/MS for alkaloid identification and the MTT assay method to assess cytotoxic effects on T47D cells.
  • Alkaloids in kratom leaves significantly promote apoptosis in T47D cells compared to untreated controls.

Cite This Study

Priatna et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d7b3ddeebfec0fc52367aehttps://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2025.10665
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