Analysis reveals how media influences public consciousness about vaccination in German-speaking countries, suggesting significant manipulation.
The article aims to examine the language means exploited by the leaders of the Germanspeaking media space that are aimed at influencing and manipulating public consciousness during the COVID19 pandemic. Journal articles about vaccination published in leading online newspapers in Germany, Austria and Switzerland were used as research material. 206 examples were selected using continuous sampling. The methods of semantic and stylistic analysis were applied for the obtained data processing. As a result, the language means used by the authors in the news articles to express the attitude to vaccination were classified into 3 groups: (i) with positive semantics showing confidence in vaccines, (ii) with negative semantics indicating a complete rejection of vaccination, (iii) neutral. It was found that in the Germanlanguage media discourse, vaccination is viewed positively as a necessity, salvation and duty. However, the percentage of lexicosemantic groups expressing 68 positive semantics was relatively small (28%). The negative attitude towards vaccination is expressed in skepticism and distrust of it. The percentage of lexicosemantic groups expressing negative semantics was as high as 68%. The study noted a significant variability in the distribution of groups depending on the country of the Germanspeaking area. Neutral attitude was rare (4%).
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Lenets et al. (2023) studied this question.
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