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September 28, 2025Progress in Environmental Geography6 citationsOpen Access

Environmental Mobilities 1: Coming to Terms with Environmental Determinism

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CFCarol Farbotko

Key Points

  • Environmental determinism persists as a weak framework to explain human mobility, emphasizing environmental influences.
  • Attempts to disentangle environmental determinism have emerged from various fields, including political ecology and mobilities studies.
  • Methodological approaches stress the importance of micro-scale factors and cross-scalar influences on mobility outcomes.
  • Reflexivity and transparency in assumptions about causality are critical for advancing understanding of environmental mobilities.

Abstract

This first progress report in a series on environmental mobilities reviews the persistence of environmental determinism—the apparent explanatory power of the environment in the context of human mobility—and recent efforts to understand the persistence. It reports on how environmental mobilities continue to be characterized by environmental determinism in weak forms, but that attempts to disentangle it are being made from multiple perspectives, including political ecology, mobilities studies, and social habitability studies. Greater focus on micro-scale and social factors, as well as cross-scalar factors and political factors, are methodologically important as is reflexivity and transparency on assumptions about causality.

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Cite This Study

Carol Farbotko (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d8f313d88e2624dc4c5676https://doi.org/10.1177/27539687251381829
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