This analysis reveals the one-level density of low-lying zeros in Maass form L-functions, extending the Katz-Sarnak predictions and implications for Dirichlet polynomials.
We study the one-level density of low-lying zeros in the family of Maass form L-functions of prime level N tending to infinity. Generalizing the influential work of Iwaniec, Luo and Sarnak to this context, Alpoge et al. have proven the Katz-Sarnak prediction for test functions whose Fourier transform is supported in (-32,32). In this paper, we extend the unconditional admissible support to (-158,158). The key tools in our approach are analytic estimates for integrals appearing in the Kutznetsov trace formula, as well as a reduction to bounds on Dirichlet polynomials, which eventually are obtained from the large sieve and the fourth moment bound for Dirichlet L-functions. Assuming the Grand Density Conjecture, we extend the admissible support to $(-2,2)$. In addition, we show that the same techniques also allow for an unconditional improvement of the admissible support in the corresponding family of L-functions attached to holomorphic forms.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Čech et al. (2025) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: