This study establishes duality between actions of Bethe algebras on Fock space, revealing implications for weight spaces.
We study the joint action of the Bethe algebra Bdʷ for the general linear Lie algebra gld with respect to w ∈ Cᵈ and the Bethe algebra Bp+m|q+nᶻ for the general linear Lie superalgebra glp+m|q+n with respect to z ∈ Cp+q+m+n on the Fock space of $d(p+m)$ bosonic and $d(q+n)$ fermionic oscillators. We establish a duality, called the Bethe duality of (gld, glp+m|q+n), which is an equivalence between the actions of the algebras Bdʷ and Bp+m|q+nᶻ on the Fock space. As an application, we show that the action of Bp+m|q+nᶻ on each weight space of the evaluation module M( w), where M is a d-fold tensor product of certain classes of infinite-dimensional unitarizable highest weight glp+m|q+n-modules, is a cyclic Bp+m|q+nᶻ-module, and that Bp+m|q+nᶻ is diagonalizable with a simple spectrum on the weight space for generic w and z.
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Cheong et al. (2025) studied this question.
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