Isolation of a new species, Mucilaginibacter metallidurans, in soil indicates unique microbial diversity and ecological significance.
In this study, a novel strain P4 T was isolated from a soil sample collected in Longyan, Fujian, PR China. Phylogeny based on 16S rRNA gene sequences suggested that strain P4 T is a new member of the genus Mucilaginibacter . The novel strain showed the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to Mucilaginibacter rubeus EF23 T (98.4%). The average nucleotide identity and digital DNA–DNA hybridization values between strain P4 T and M. rubeus EF23 T were 93.75% and 66.10%, respectively, and between P4 T and Mucilaginibacter gossypii Gh-67 T were 95.11% and 69.20%, respectively, which were below the prokaryotic species delineation thresholds, suggesting that strain P4 T is a novel species within the genus Mucilaginibacter . The primary fatty acids detected in strain P4 T included summed feature 3 (C 16:1 ω7c and/or C 16:1 ω6c ), iso-C 15:0 and C 16:0 . The major respiratory quinone in strain P4 T was Menaquinone-7 (MK-7). The high level of phosphatidylethanolamine, along with the presence of multiple other unknown phospholipids like PL1 and PL2, highlights a distinctive membrane composition in strain P4 T . Combined with results stemming from the determination of physical and biochemical characteristics, chemical properties and genome analysis, strain P4 T is proposed to represent a novel species of the genus Mucilaginibacter , for which the name Mucilaginibacter metallidurans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is P4 T (=MCCC 1K09773 T =KCTC 102379 T ), with the complete genome and 16S rRNA gene sequence deposited in National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) under GenBank accession numbers CP043449.1 and PV576010, respectively.
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Li et al. (2025) studied this question.
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