Scoping review identifies key characteristics and multi-level approaches for effective substance use prevention.
Objective: To identify key community characteristics that effectively support the prevention of substance use. Methods: A scoping review was conducted, synthesizing evidence from 30 review articles encompassing over 1,050 studies across various contexts. Results: Ten community characteristics were identified as protective factors against substance use, including strong social cohesion, equitable access to resources, effective policy enforcement, and cultural engagement. The findings also emphasize the value of multi-level approaches that integrate social, economic, and environmental dimensions to strengthen community resilience and reduce the risk of substance use. Conclusion: This review offers practical insights for policymakers and public health professionals in developing sustainable, community-based strategies for substance use prevention.
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Senwirat et al. (2025) studied this question.
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