This research defines new subclasses of bi-univalent functions using Bernoulli polynomials and imaginary error functions, highlighting their properties.
In recent years, special functions have played a significant role in the investigation of different subclasses within the class of bi-univalent functions. In this work, we present and investigate two new subclasses of bi-univalent functions defined in U={ς∈C:|ς|<1}, characterized by Bernoulli polynomials associated with imaginary error functions. For functions belonging to these subclasses, we establish bounds for their initial coefficients. For these classes, we also tackle the Fekete–Szegö problem. Several new results are also obtained as special cases by specifying certain parameter values in the general findings.
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Aldawish et al. (2025) studied this question.
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