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October 1, 2025Open Access

Analyzing Initiation-Response-Feedback Patterns: An Experimental Investigation of Classroom Discourse in Pakistani Educational Settings

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Authors

ARAsia RehmanFNFarwa NoorHCHamza Nawaz Chaudhary

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Overview

Experimental analysis reveals the IRF model fosters teacher-centered discourse in ESL/EFL classrooms, suggesting changes for learner autonomy.

Key Points

  • The analysis shows that the IRF model encourages teacher-centered discourse, limiting student involvement and growth.
  • Evidence from online lesson recordings illustrates how conversation patterns affect classroom engagement, highlighting the IRF model's drawbacks.
  • This observational study utilized the IRF framework to analyze classroom interactions, revealing structural limitations in fostering student participation.
  • The findings call for shifting towards more learner-centered teaching methods to enhance communicative competence and active participation in ESL/EFL contexts.

Cite This Study

Rehman et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68dd91d5fe798ba2fc498e01https://doi.org/10.63878/jalt1285
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