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October 2, 2025Physical review. D/Physical review. D.2 citationsOpen Access

Electron-ion collider as a discovery tool for invisible dark bosons

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HDHooman DavoudiaslHLHongkai Liu

Key Points

  • The electron-ion collider can potentially discover dark bosons, with masses ranging from 10 MeV to 10 GeV.
  • Evidence is based on the dark bosons having a weak coupling to electrons and decaying into invisible final states.
  • Signal selection utilizes precise electron beam measurements, enhancing the collider’s capability for tagging scattering events.
  • These findings highlight the collider's potential to expose hidden forces within the dark sector, enriching particle physics.

Abstract

We illustrate how the future electron-ion collider (EIC) can be used to discover dark bosons with masses in the ∼(10 MeV−10 GeV) regime, having a wide range of properties. We only require that the dark bosons have a non-negligible weak coupling to electrons and decay with the O(1) branching fraction into invisible final states. Our signal selection takes advantage of the excellent electron beam kinematic measurements and the capability to tag incoherent scattering, as envisioned at the EIC. This makes the EIC a powerful tool for uncovering potential dark sector forces, for a variety of possibilities.

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Cite This Study

Davoudiasl et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68de6f3683cbc991d0a225d2https://doi.org/10.1103/gtsf-24x4
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