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October 2, 2025Journal of Clinical MedicineOpen Access

Efficacy of a Modified Superficial Temporal Artery–Middle Cerebral Artery Bypass Using Superficial Temporal Artery Side-Branch Donors in Adult Moyamoya Disease: A Technical Note

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Authors

SAShintaro AraiShowa UniversityTSTatsuya SugiyamaKoto HospitalTMTohru MizutaniShowa University

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Implication

Retrospective review indicates modified STA-MCA bypass improves outcomes in adult moyamoya disease, suggesting surgical viability.

Key Points

  • The modified STA-MCA bypass maintained 100% graft patency, confirmed by indocyanine green angiography, which indicates successful surgical outcomes.
  • During follow-up, all patients exhibited stable or improved neurological status, with no new ischemic or hemorrhagic events reported after surgery.
  • Intraoperative and postoperative assessments demonstrated a mild increase in cerebral blood flow without incidents of cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome.
  • This preliminary analysis of five cases supports the feasibility of using side-branch STA as a donor for the bypass procedure in moyamoya disease.

Cite This Study

Arai et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68de79685b556a9128e1aa0bhttps://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14196904
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