B-mode ultrasonography reveals ocular dimensions in goats, suggesting standards for ocular evaluation.
AbstractKnowledge of the normal appearance and ocular dimensions of goat eyes facilitates the use of ultrasonography in the evaluation of ocular diseases. B-mode ultrasonography was performed in 20 nondescript goats of different age groups and sexes. Ocular sonography and echobiometry were performed after instillation of 0.5% proparacaine topical anaesthetic solution. A linear probe (4-15MHz) was placed in a transverse position for optimal B-scan images. Ocular measurements between right and left eyes, and male and female goats were not significant (P>0.05). Mean ocular structures for male and female goats were 2.46±0.07 and 2.33±0.06 mm for anterior chamber depth, 6.60±0.12 and 7.65±0.08 mm for lens thickness, 11.34±0.11 and 11.39±0.11 mm for vitreous chamber depth and 21.43±0.18 and 21.39±0.17 mm for axial globe length respectively. The normal value of echobiometry of inner ocular structure of healthy eyes can be useful for ultrasonographic evaluation of different ocular affections in goats.
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Vigneswari et al. (2025) studied this question.
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