Comparison of Selected Off-Ice Performance Parameters in Female Ice Hockey and Figure Skating Athletes

The aim of this study is to compare selected off-ice performance parameters between female ice hockey and figure skating athletes. The study was conducted with 20 female athletes (10 ice hockey players and 10 figure skaters) who compete at the national level in Ankara, Türkiye. The athletes underwent anthropometric measurements, vertical jump, reaction time, agility, speed, and coordination tests. The JASP 0.19 software was used for data analysis. Statistical comparisons between groups were performed using the Independent Samples T-Test. Additionally, all obtained data were analyzed using Cohen’s d method to determine effect sizes. The significance level was set at p < 0.05. The results indicated that ice hockey players demonstrated significantly superior performance compared to figure skaters in agility (p = 0.013), speed (p = 0.008), right-hand reaction time (p = 0.022), and auditory reaction time (p = 0.019). However, no significant difference was found between the groups in vertical jump (p = 0.518), coordination (p = 0.192), or left-hand reaction time (p = 0.304). The findings suggest that ice hockey players excel in dynamic and reaction-based skills. This may be attributed to the sport's demands for high speed and frequent directional changes. Additionally, the differences in training structures, physical requirements, and movement dynamics of both disciplines may contribute to these results.