The Present Situation and Thinking of the Whole Course Management of Esophageal Cancer Surgery in the Era of Precision Medicine in the China

In the 21st century, clinical medicine has entered the era of precision medicine. Under the guidance of the concept and technology of "Precision Medicine, the multidisciplinary diagnostic and Therapeutic Team (MDT) is dominant by the surgery department of esophageal cancer has implemented the standardized, minimally invasive, Precision of radical operation for esophageal cancer and individualized multidisciplinary comprehensive treatment, the resection rate and survival rate were improved. However, in view of the low rate of early diagnosis of esophageal cancer, the diagnosis and treatment are mostly in the middle and late stages, especially the lack of follow-up and management after treatment, which greatly affects the long-term survival rate and quality of life of patients. The whole management of esophageal cancer covers and runs through the screening and early diagnosis of patients before hospital; Accurate diagnosis and treatment and rapid rehabilitation in the hospital; To long-term follow-up monitoring, Subsequent recuperation and health maintenance after discharge in the three stages, To provide patients with all-round, full-cycle and continuous medical care services, rehabilitation guidance and humanistic care, in order to prolong the survival period of patients, improve the life index and the overall curative effect of esophageal cancer. Therefore, it is the development trend of esophageal cancer surgery to construct a new model and management system of integrated and precision whole-course health management. This article summarized the current status of whole course health management of esophageal cancer in the china.