Solar Radiometer Efficiency Study Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms and Variable Parameter Goal Planning Design Models

Sunset mirror is an important basic light collection unit in a tower photovoltaic power generation system, and the construction of sunset mirrors as optical power generation is of great significance for building green ecological targets in China. Based on the planning of establishing a heliostat field in a circular area, a shading efficiency model is established to study the optical efficiency of the heliostat field and its output efficiency under different sunlight angles and mirror parameters. Then, based on the theoretical algorithm of shading efficiency, the parameter information of the heliostat field is optimized, and the optimal solution of the design parameters of the heliostat field satisfying the constraints is solved by using the optimized particle swarm algorithm. This research can make fuller use of solar energy resources and achieve the goals of sustainable development and environmental protection.